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   » » Wiki: Lake Frome
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Lake Frome / Munda is a large in the of to the east of the Northern . It is a large, shallow, unvegetated , long and wide, lying mostly below and having a total surface area of . It only rarely fills with flowing down usually dry creeks in the Northern Flinders Ranges from the west, or exceptional flows down the from the north.

The Adnyamathanha name for the lake is Munda. Europeans named the lake Frome after Edward Charles Frome, after he mapped the area in 1843. The lake was officially dual named Lake Frome / Munda in 2004.


Description
The lake adjoins Vulkathunha-Gammon Ranges National Park to its west and lies adjacent to linked by Salt Creek to its north, the southern Strzelecki Desert to its east, and the Frome Downs to its south. The ancient Lake Mega-Frome (Lakes Frome, , Callabonna and Gregory) was last connected to 50–47 thousand years ago.Cohen, et al. " Continental aridification and the vanishing of Australia’s megalakes" Geological Society of America, 2011 The region in which it is situated has little rainfall and is very sparsely settled, with the closest settlement to it being Arkaroola Village some north-west of its closest shore.

Public road access to the lake is limited to a single, rough track which commences from the Vulkathunha-Gammon Ranges National Park headquarters at Balcanoona (Virlkundhunha) station west. The route to Lake Frome traverses flat, stony terrain following Balcanoona Creek through the only completely protected arid catchment in Australia. Department for Environment and Heritage, Adelaide, South Australia, July 2002 After crossing both the Moomba-Adelaide pipeline and the the track passes over low sand before arriving at the western shore of the lake. The protected area through which this access track travels is declared a Cultural Use zone for hunting by the local Aboriginal people between 3.00 pm and 5.00 am; during this period public access is prohibited. Department for Environment and Heritage. Information Sheet

Munda forms part of the local Dreaming story told by the people explaining how the region's geology and species originated. According to this Dreaming story, Munda was emptied of its water by the Akurra when he ventured down Arkaroola Creek (which flows onto Munda) to drink. Due to its significance the Adnyamathanha do not venture onto the lake's surface.


Protected area status
Due to its "regional geological significance" the full extent of the lake was proclaimed as the Lake Frome Regional Reserve in 1991.

On 26 November 2021, the reserve's status was upgraded to a in recognition of its significance as a large salt lake, becoming Lake Frome National Park and giving it the same status as other large salt lakes such as Kati Thanda-Lake Eyre, and . Text may have been copied from this source, which is available under a Attribution 3.0 Australia (CC BY 3.0 AU) licence.


See also
  • List of lakes of South Australia

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